Tuesday, February 3, 2026

Homily for Tuesday, Week 4 of Ordinary Time

Homily for Tuesday
4th Week of Ordinary Time

2 Sam 18: 9-10, 14, 24-25, 30—19: 3
Mark 5: 21-43
Feb. 3, 2026
Christian Brothers, St. Joseph’s Residence, N.R.

David Mourns for Absalom
(Gustave Dore')

In our 1st reading we heard one of the most heart-wrenching stories in the Bible.  It seems to come to us out of nowhere, partly because we missed the readings for Monday of Week 4 on account of yesterday’s feastday, and partly because only 2 passages of the whole sad tale of Absalom make it into the lectionary—a tale that takes up a section of ch. 12 and almost all of ch. 13-18 of 2 Samuel.

Absalom has come to battle and defeat because he’s been vengeful, resentful, ungrateful, proud, and lacking in filial piety.  He’s attempted to overthrow God’s anointed king.  So God undoes him, which is part of the message that the biblical historian intends for us.

We heard the Cushite messenger’s wish that all the king’s enemies should suffer Absalom’s fate (18:32).  Those who indulge in Absalom’s vices risk a worse fate from the Lord.

David, on the other hand, exhibits a spirit of forgiveness and mercy.  He anticipates the sentiments that Jesus shows in the double episode of today’s gospel:  willingness to go out of his way for the welfare of someone in anguish (Mark 5:24), sensitivity to the touch of a desperate woman (5:30), gentleness with a child (5:41), and even the practical wisdom of seeing to food for a youngster (5:43).

David lost his son.  Jairus got his daughter back.  By imitating David’s patience and Jesus’ compassion, we strive to defeat the vices that might impede our happiness and we feed our hope that on the Last Day Jesus will take us by the hand and bid us rise.

Monday, February 2, 2026

February Message of the Rector Major

THE MESSAGE OF THE RECTOR MAJOR

Fr. Fabio Attard, SDB

Coherence

The privileged path to charity


A passage from the Gospel of Luke, 11:37-41, recounts how Jesus, on his way to Jerusalem, accepts an invitation to dine with a Pharisee. We witness a dialogue that represents a confrontation between two visions of religiosity: the formal one, centered on rules about rituals, and the one of the heart, proposed by Jesus.



In response to the question put to Jesus about why he doesn’t observe the traditional ritual actions, the Pharisee is invited to go beyond outward actions and to verify whether the outward appearance truly corresponds to what is in his heart.


Jesus accepts the invitation without conditions.

Like the Pharisee, we too can invite Jesus to our table. His response is astonishing: Jesus always accepts, without imposing any conditions. He doesn’t demand that our house be in order, nor does he require any guarantee that we’re coherent. “He went and sat down at the table” – with this disarming simplicity, Jesus enters the life of the Pharisee, already knowing what he’ll find, aware of the contradictions, the shadows, and the duplicity.


This is the first liberating message: Jesus doesn’t wait for us to “have it all together” before coming to us; he comes to help us put things in place. We don’t have to hide who we truly are to be worthy of his presence; on the contrary, it is precisely our incompleteness that causes us to need an encounter with him.


Presence that brings clarity

But beware: while Jesus accepts without imposing conditions, his presence is never neutral or “innocuous.” Jesus enters and brings light. The Pharisee perhaps expected an obliging guest, someone to show off, to present to his acquaintances: “Look! Jesus is coming to my house.” Instead, he finds himself exposed, yet without being humiliated or embarrassed. Jesus’ presence casts light on the contradictions, bringing into the open what we’d prefer to keep hidden.


It’s not an attack; it’s more like turning on a light in a room: the light doesn’t create the dust that’s there, but it makes it visible. Similarly, Jesus doesn’t cause our defects, but gently and gradually helps us to see them for what they are. In short, his presence is an invitation to bring clarity to our lives: to examine with honesty where we’re authentic and where we hide behind masks, where there’s coherence and where there’s a disconnect between what we appear to be and who we truly are.


Beyond appearances: the call to personal coherence

“You Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and the plate, but inside you’re full of greed and wickedness.” Jesus doesn’t condemn outward practices in themselves – the ablutions, the public prayers, the observance of rituals – but he sheds light on that subtle and terrible division between the external and the internal, the duplicity of those who care for their image while neglecting their heart.


It’s a temptation that spans all time. How much energy we spend building a flattering image! On social media, in professional life, even in our most intimate relationships: we filter, we select, we show only what makes us look good. Instead, Jesus calls for coherence at a very personal level, even before the public level. It’s not about what others see, but about who we truly are when no one’s looking. It’s there, in the intimacy of the heart, that our authenticity is put on the line.


A vision without shadows

“Fools! Didn’t the one who made the outside also make the inside?” There’s a profound human and spiritual insight here: the human being is one. We’re not divided into airtight compartments – the public and private spheres, the body and the spirit, the exterior and the interior. We can’t keep areas of our lives hidden in the shadows, thinking that they won’t contaminate the rest.


Jesus’ invitation is to see clearly, without shadows: to a life in which there are no hidden corners where we cultivate vices, selfishness, or duplicity. It’s about inner transparency where everything is brought into the light of the conscience and of grace. This doesn’t mean instant perfection, but radical honesty: recognizing our weaknesses, calling them by name, and neither justifying nor hiding them. This is the first step towards healing.


Almsgiving as a gift of oneself

“Give what’s inside as alms, and behold, everything will be clean for you.” Here lies the culmination of Jesus’ message. True purification doesn’t come from external rituals, but from giving what’s within. Coherence has the power to be a bearer of goodness. The word “alms” in Greek has its roots in the word “mercy” and “compassion.” It’s not just a matter of giving money, but of giving ourselves: our time, our attention, our presence, our vulnerability.


When we live this inner unity, when there’s no longer a division between who we are and who we appear to be, then from this unity emanates true charity and authentic mercy: it’s a genuine gift, not calculated, not a means to a personal end. We don’t give to appear generous, but because generosity has become who we are.


Young people’s thirst for adults who are authentic and coherent.

This message resonates particularly strongly today, especially for the younger generations. Young people live immersed in a culture where everything has a price and everything’s calculated in terms of return and utility; identities are fragmented among a thousand profiles, masks, and social roles; relationships are mediated, filtered, and often anonymous or superficial.


In this context, young people have a desperate thirst for authentic adults: people who practice what they preach, who don’t have one face for the public and another for their private life, and who don’t lie for convenience’s sake.


We must never forget that young people don’t look for perfect adults – they reject them as fake. They look for adults who are authentic: capable of acknowledging their own weaknesses, of being consistent in the small things of everyday life, of keeping their promises, and of having an inner life that’s visible. The greatest service we can render to the new generations is not to give them moral advice or rules of conduct but to bear witness to an authentic life.


The timeless invitation

The Pharisee invited Jesus once. But the text reveals to us that Jesus is always available to be invited, today as he was two thousand years ago.


The question for each of us is: are we willing to welcome him, knowing that his presence will confront us with the truth about ourselves? Are we ready to let him shed light on our shadow areas? And then, after having welcomed this light, are we willing to live authentically, renouncing our masks, and giving to others not what turns to our benefit, but rather “what’s within us”?


In a world thirsting for truth, being authentic is not a spiritual luxury: it is the first act of charity that we can perform. Especially toward those, like young people, who have the right to see that it’s possible to live without duplicity, that integrity isn’t a utopia, and that coherence between the inner and the outer self is the path to true freedom.

1st Feast of St. John Bosco in Vanuatu

The 1st Feast of St. John Bosco in Vanuatu
Don Bosco works miracles in Oceania


(ANS – Port Vila, Vanuatu – February 2, 2026)
 – The first Salesians arrived in Port Vila on 13 December 13, 2025. On December 18, they settled into their temporary residence, with the aim of understanding the pastoral context and local culture and, over time, preparing a Salesian project capable of responding to the situation of young people in this country, the most recent to welcome Bosco’s Salesians, the 137th[1] overall in the world.

Being new, the Salesian pioneers had planned to celebrate the feast of Don Bosco in a simple way, together with just the clergy and religious. Unexpectedly, however, it was the parishioners themselves who approached the Salesians, asking to learn more about Don Bosco. Accepting the invitation of the parishioners, the novena Mass was celebrated in the main church and, in the afternoon, the Salesians, together with the parish leaders, visited the nine communities, bringing with them a picture and a relic of Don Bosco.

The visit included a brief presentation of Don Bosco’s life, an explanation of the meaning of the relic, the Rosary with the possibility of confessions, and finally a moment of pastoral exchange during which the local communities expressed their spiritual needs and desires, while the Salesians explained how they could walk together.

Unexpectedly, during the novena, it was Don Bosco himself who performed miracles. “The way people venerate the relic with great devotion and prayer was something that moved us all. Local communities flocked in large numbers to welcome ‘Don Bosco’s visit’, and many approached us for confession after 5 or even 10 years!” testified one of the missionary pioneers.

During the same novena, a teacher from the Catholic school approached Salesian Bro. Paulus Bataona, telling him that he wanted to become a Salesian. “I explained to him that, being married, he could become a Salesian Cooperator,” says Bro. Bataona, “and he replied: “Yes, I want to become one! In recent days, I have already searched for information on the internet and I understand quite well who a Salesian Cooperator is!”

“It was a pleasant surprise,” continued the Salesian, “because none of us had talked about the Cooperators; in fact, we thought it was still too early to talk about the Cooperators, even though we had already begun to spread devotion to Mary Help of Christians and were also open to the possibility of the Association of Mary Help of Christians (ADMA). But Don Bosco has gone ahead of us,” Bro. Bataona explains.

When the teacher then approached Fr. Alfred Maravilla, the director of the mission, expressing the same desire, he told him that a formation program could begin once the minimum number of four candidates had been reached. “In that case, Father, we can start right away, because I already have 4 adults who, like me, want to become Cooperators too!”

“We are deeply touched to see how Don Bosco is truly helping us to realize his dream in Oceania,” exclaimed Fr. Maravilla.

During the feast of Don Bosco, the small village church was packed with faithful for Mass presided over by the chancellor of the diocese of Port Vila, as the bishop was out of the country.

“We were really touched by how the people prepared practically everything: the celebration, the lunch according to Vanuatu tradition, the program, and the logistics,” observed Fr. Moïse Paluku, the 3d member of this 1st Salesian community in the Melanesian archipelago. We really have no words to express our joy at seeing how the first feast of Don Bosco resonated in the hearts of the people. They themselves said it publicly: “From now on, this is our ‘Don Bosco Day’!”



[1] The “official” count.

Sunday, February 1, 2026

Homily for 4th Sunday of Ordinary Time

Homily for the
4th Sunday of Ordinary Time

Feb. 1, 2026
Matt 5: 1-12
1 Cor 1: 26-31
Our Lady of the Assumption, Bronx
St. Francis Xavier, Bronx

The Sermon on the Mount
(Cosimo Rosselli)

“When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up the mountain, and … he began to teach them” (Matt 5: 1-2).

When Moses went up Mt. Sinai, God gave him the 10 Commandments and the rest of the laws that were to guide and govern Israel.  St. Matthew presents Jesus as the new Moses who ascends a mountain—really, it’s just a hillside near the Sea of Galilee—and gives his disciples a new law.  This is the Sermon on the Mount, which takes up ch. 5-7 of Matthew’s Gospel.  We’ll read parts of ch. 5 on the next 2 Sundays before we begin Lent on Feb. 18, which has its own cycle of gospel readings.

The Sermon on the Mount begins with what we call the Beatitudes.  They’re not 10 in number, but 8.  Nevertheless, they’re Christ’s new set of commandments—not to replace the 10 Commandments from Mt. Sinai but to supplement or perfect them.  On Feb. 15, we’ll hear Jesus say, “Don’t think I’ve come to abolish the law or the prophets.  I’ve come to fulfill them” (Matt 5:17).  He adds, “Unless your righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you won’t enter the kingdom of heaven” (5:20).  The Beatitudes and the rest of the Sermon on the Mount instruct us on how to build on what Moses taught so as to become more like Jesus, the Son of God.

(Vatican News)

In fact, in 2020 Pope Francis called the Beatitudes “the ‘identity card’ of Christians because they outline the face of Jesus himself, his style of living. . . .  These ‘new commandments’ are much more than a set of rules.  Indeed, Jesus does not impose anything but reveals the way of happiness—his way—by repeating the word ‘blessed’ eight times.”[1]

A preacher I know refers to the Sermon on the Mount’s first words as “a lesson plan—instruction in how to achieve holiness and happiness by being a disciple of Christ.”[2]  In fact, some translations use the word happy rather than blessed.  But blessed is more suggestive of our spiritual dependence on and hope in God.  We’re concerned about more than just an earthly or emotional happiness.

The Beatitudes propose to us virtues:  poverty of spirit or detachment from material goods; mourning or sadness at the evil in the world; mildness and humility; a desire for holiness.  They tell us how to act so as to become holy:  be merciful, be pure, be peaceable, be completely committed to God’s kingdom.

Take note that Jesus addresses this message to “the crowds” who’ve come to him.  It’s not just for the 12 apostles, not just for a restricted or special circle of his friends, not just for priests and nuns.  It’s for everyone.  It’s for our practical lives as his followers.

For example, we’re called to “hunger and thirst for righteousness.”  That means being in a right relationship with God—pursuing holiness.  It also means wanting what’s right, what’s just.  Jesus’ teaching has social and cultural implications.  He tells us, his disciples, that we’re blessed if people insult us and persecute us and utter evil against us falsely for following him.  Insult, lies, and persecution are exactly what’s happened to people in some American cities when they’ve spoken up for and tried to defend their vulnerable neighbors, fellow human beings created in God’s image.  It means being merciful to the poor, the hungry, the refugee, those in danger—in our country or anywhere else.

Is this political?  Yes.  It’s the politics of putting the Gospel into practice, which is our right and our responsibility as citizens and as disciples of Jesus.

USCCB

Back in November, the bishops of the U.S. issued a statement on immigrants.  Among other things, they said:  “We are saddened by the state of contemporary debate and the vilification of immigrants.  We are concerned about the conditions in detention centers and the lack of access to pastoral care.  We lament that some immigrants in the United States have arbitrarily lost their legal status. . . .  We oppose the indiscriminate mass deportation of people.  We pray for an end to dehumanizing rhetoric and violence, whether directed at immigrants or at law enforcement.”[3]  That was back in November.

A few days later, Pope Leo backed up the bishops and told reporters, “When people are living good lives—and many of them for 10, 15, 20 years—to treat them in a way that is extremely disrespectful, to say the least,” is not acceptable.[4]

Last week Abp. José Gomez of Los Angeles wrote for his archdiocese that “America was the first nation to be established on the belief that human rights come from God and that the government’s purpose is to protect these rights,” and that “we do not lose our rights based on the color of our skin, or the language we speak, or for not having the proper documents.”  Bp. Anthony Taylor of Little Rock wrote in his diocesan paper, “This is a pro-life issue.  And it will remain a pro-life issue so long as millions of people continue to live lives trapped in desperate circumstances, where countries with means refuse to help.”[5]

In one of his parables, Jesus tells us that on the Last Day we’ll be judged in part by how we’ve treated strangers.  He’ll say to the saved, the sheep of his flock:  “I was a stranger and you welcomed me....  As often as you did it for one of my least brothers and sisters, you did it for me.”  And to those going to hell, he’ll say, “As often as you neglected to do it to one of these least ones, you neglected to do it to me.” (Matt 25:31-46)

St. Paul tells the Christians of Corinth—and us—that they and we aren’t “wise by human standards,” nor powerful nor highborn (1 Cor 1:26).  Rather, they and we have been chosen by God for a different standard than the wealth, power, and glory that the high and mighty of the earth strive for.  God has called us to find our wisdom personified in Jesus Christ.  He’s called us for holiness thru our union with Jesus (1:30), which flows from his lesson plan, his way of happiness, laid out in the Beatitudes and the rest of the Sermon on the Mount.



[1] General Audience of 29 January 2020 at www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/audiences/2020.

[2] Deacon Greg Kandra, Scripture Reflection for Feb. 1, 2026, Fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time, The Pilot online, 1-28-26.