Making Social Progress after the Pandemic
Worse Than the Crisis: Wasting an Opportunity
by Sr. Alessandra
Smerilli, FMA,
(ANS - Vatican City
– June 30, 2021) - When the pandemic will finally be behind the whole
world, there will be a need for a world of work that is different from what it
was before, that knows how to start from the discarded, those set aside and
left behind, and that knows how to value and appreciate the dimension of
caring. These two ideas, taken from the message that Pope Francis sent to the
109th International Labor Conference, are analyzed by Sister Alessandra
Smerilli of the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians (Salesian Sisters),
undersecretary for faith and development to the Dicastery for Promoting
Integral Human Development, and coordinator of the Vatican’s COVID-19
commission’s economic task force. Below, a summary of her reflection.
Worse than a crisis
like the one we are experiencing, there is only the drama of wasting it. The
virus, like a scourge, has affected everyone without distinction. Its effects,
however, have spread in different ways, with especially serious consequences
for some.
Many jobs have been
lost, opportunities for decent employment have decreased, workers with less
security and less social protection have suffered and are suffering more than
others.
Moreover, the
priority is clear: to restart by focusing on the workers who are on the margins
– a broad and heterogeneous category – because society cannot “progress by
discarding.”
Pope Francis
identifies several directions for the future. The first is that work is not
simply employment, and it is not just formal employment. You can be a worker,
without being an employee with a regular contract. This implies a new way of
thinking about safeguards, in particular for that informal work which
represents 70% of employment in some areas of the world, but is also very
present in the most advanced societies.
The second
direction for the future, highlighted by the pandemic, is to take the issue of
care seriously. Work and care are two fundamental dimensions of human beings:
both give dignity to our life on this earth. Yet, while work is valued, even
socially, care is invisible, forgotten, underestimated.
This theme was
discussed in a conference organized by the Vatican Commission on Covid-19 and Loyola
University of Chicago: ”A better way to work: Pope Francis, the Care
Economy, and the Future of Work.” It emerged that the way to go is to
consider the issue of care as a commitment of the entire community, and not of
individuals, or individual families.
The proposal, put
forward by Canadian philosopher Jennifer Nedelski, is to make care activities
an integral part of working hours for everyone. No one should work more than 30
hours a week, and no one should spend less than 22 hours a week on caring
activities, inside and outside the family.
Only if we are able
socially and legally to enhance care can we ensure that it becomes an essential
dimension of every job, because “work that does not take care,” said the Pope, “that
destroys Creation, that endangers the survival of future generations, does not
respect the dignity of workers and cannot be considered decent.”
Source: L’Osservatore Romano
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