Missionary in Africa for 40 Years
Since his arrival in
Liberia almost 40 years ago, Fr. John Thompson has served in five countries in
West and South Africa, survived two ferocious civil wars, and grown ever more
in his love for the people he serves as one of Don Bosco’s sons.
Every couple of
years Fr. John returns to the U.S. to visit his extensive family around the
country, to speak on behalf of Salesian missionary work, and to raise some
money to advance that work. He arrived at the provincial house in New Rochelle
on September 11 and spoke freely with the confreres about his experiences in
over 50 years of Salesian life. This year he’s one of the province’s
jubilarians, professed on August 15, 1969, and ordained on May 26, 1979.
Fr. John’s latest
mission, since last November, is as pastor of Sacred Heart Parish in Maseru,
Lesotho, where every weekend he celebrates two Masses in the Sesotho
language—which he’s just learning—and one in English. The first two Masses draw
congregations of 600 and 1,400; the one in English, just 40.
He’s been in the
Southern Africa Province since May 2009 and seen service, mostly as a parish
priest, in Swaziland (2009-2012) and Johannesburg (2012-2018) before his
mission to Maseru. He’s had to learn two other African tongues, Zulu and
Siswati, in his ministry.
Origins
of a Missionary Vocation
From the time he was
a novice, Fr. John desired to go to the missions, and he applied several times
without being accepted. When he was a student of theology in Columbus, Ohio, Fr.
Bernard Tohill, general councilor for the missions at the time, finally, allowed
him to spend the summer of 1978 in Guatemala, working alongside Australian
missionary Fr. Tony DeGroot among the native people in the mountains. This
experience confirmed then-Bro. John in his sense of being called to the foreign
missions. This time his application was accepted. Fr. Edward Cappelletti,
director of Salesian Missions in New Rochelle, encouraged Bro. John to visit
the work of Fr. Javier de Nicoló in Colombia for street children and troubled youths before he came
back to the U.S.
So it was that after
his ordination he and three other confreres were designated as the first
Salesian team for West Africa as the Congregation’s Project Africa was kicking
off. Because of some health issues, Fr. John had to wait until March 1980
actually to go to Monrovia. He recalls that the Congregation asked the
Salesians of the U.S. to sponsor the Liberian mission, but the provincial and
council in New Rochelle declined, in view of other commitments at that time.
That’s how Liberia became a mission of the British Province.
(During the
rectorate of Fr. Egidio Viganò [1978-1995], the Salesians launched Project Africa, which aimed to
increase the Salesian presence and work in Africa, until then confined mainly
to the former Belgian colonies in central Africa and South Africa. By 2005,
there were 1,145 Salesians in 171 houses in 42 countries. That expansion has
continued apace.)
Missions
in Liberia, and Civil War
In both Monrovia and
then at a new mission in Tappita, Fr. John enjoyed the collaboration of men
such as Fr. Larry Gilmore, the late Bro. Bill Regner, and the future martyr lay
missionary Sean Devereaux.
Only months after
Fr. John’s arrival in Liberia, there was a coup, and a long civil war began.
Eventually Fr. John and Fr. Larry had to leave Tappita and return to Monrovia.
One of their greatest sorrows was seeing so many people killed, many of them
out of tribal rivalries. Fr. John negotiated with the rebels, especially on
behalf of prisoners and others in danger, often successfully. But he didn’t
hesitate to confront wrongdoing, and sometimes this got him into hot water. He
also saw people murdered before his eyes, and on several occasions his own life
was at risk.
On several occasions
Fr. John met rebel leader Charles Taylor, whom he describes as “a very bad man.” When
Taylor was put on trial in The Hague for war crimes, Fr. John was ready to go
there and testify against him, but he saw that it wouldn’t be necessary because
the man’s guilt was more than evident. Taylor is now serving a 50-year sentence
in British custody.
The Salesians were
able to return to Tappita in the late 1990s but subsequently had to withdraw again. Only in 2018
were they able to re-open the mission.
Service
in Sierra Leone
In 1998, with
Liberia still at war, Fr. John was transferred to Sierra Leone, a mission
sponsored by the two U.S. provinces. He spent about a year at the original
mission in Lungi, then moved over to the capital, Freetown, to start a work for
street children, for which he was able to draw on not only his own Salesian
instincts but also what he’d observed in Fr. de Nicoló’s project in Colombia. That work became all
the more important in the aftermath of Sierra Leone’s civil war, when it helped
rehabilitate former child soldiers and other young victims of the war. Once
more, the Salesians suffered with their people through a violent civil war
(depicted in the film Blood Diamond).
From his earlier experience of dealing with rebel forces in Liberia, Fr. John
was able to help guide his confreres and their people through this tragedy,
although they suffered material losses such as vehicles and equipment.
From that mission
the flourishing work of Don Bosco
Fambul grew with great support from such local Salesians as Bro. Regner,
Fr. Dominic DeBlase, and Fr. Al Mengon (among others). Fr. John remained in
Freetown until late 2008 before his transfer to South Africa.
The Salesians of
Anglophone West Africa received a great deal of financial support from American
Salesians, the U.S. Church, and their own families. Fr. DeBlase, as a former
provincial, was also able to influence the Salesian superiors in Rome to direct
some considerable funds raised by Salesian Missions of New Rochelle to Sierra
Leone for several years because of that country’s dire poverty.
Early
Years
Fr. John was born 69
years ago in the Panama Canal Zone, where his father worked for the U.S.
Government on the canal. His mother often brought him into Panama City to visit
the church of St. John Bosco, Panama’s patron saint, and so young John
developed a love for Don Bosco. Two of his brothers went to New York to become
Salesian aspirants, and John aspired to follow. Since grade school he’d
nurtured a desire to become a priest.
Mr. Thompson was
reluctant to let another son venture toward priesthood and religious life. (In
fact neither Robert nor George persevered in Salesian life.) Finances were also
a factor. But the Knights of Columbus intervened very generously, and thus in
1965 John undertook a long solo journey—by train across the isthmus of Panama,
ship to New Orleans, and bus to New York (before there were many interstate
highways) to enter Salesian Junior Seminary in Goshen, N.Y., as a sophomore. He
spent three happy years there before going on to the novitiate in 1968 and
making his first profession in 1969.
After graduation
from Don Bosco College in Newton, N.J., in 1973, he did practical training at
Don Bosco Prep in Ramsey, N.J., and then studied theology at the Josephinum in
Columbus from 1975 to 1979.
(Your humble blogger
was a schoolmate of John in Goshen, Newton, and Columbus, 2 years ahead of him
at each stage.)
What
Were the Greatest Challenges as a Missionary?
The first challenge
that Fr. John mentioned to his interviewer was health. Malaria was a constant
in West Africa. Far more serious, however, were the civil wars, the pain of seeing
people killed out of tribal hatred. All the trials of war remind Fr. John of
St. Paul’s missionary tribulations—imprisonments, beatings, shipwreck, etc. It
also pained him that neither Liberia nor Sierra Leone allows white foreigners
to become citizens.
What
Were the Greatest Satisfactions?
There was great
satisfaction in saving lives during the wars. It’s a matter of pride that the
Salesians stayed at their missions throughout. Serving God through the poor and
offering his life for them is a precious vocation. Fr. John can’t foresee ever
returning to the U.S. to retire but wants to remain on mission until death like
our American confreres Fr.
Jack Trisolini in Korea, Fr. Harry Peterson in Chile, and Bro. Regner in
Sierra Leone.
(On Fr. Jack, see
also http://sdl.sdb.org/greenstone/collect/english/index/assoc/HASH0112/d36ef11a.dir/doc.pdf)
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