12th Sunday of Ordinary Time
June 19, 2016
Zech 12: 10-11; 13: 1
Iona College, New Rochelle, N.Y.
“I will pour out on the house of David and on the
inhabitants of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and petition; and they shall look on
him whom they have pierced” (Zech 12: 10).
The prophetic reading this evening was chosen, obviously, to
go with Jesus’ prediction of his passion and death in the gospel reading—the
1st of 3 such predictions (Luke 9:18-24).
Luke’s version of the story is straightforward—no reference to a blessing
of Peter nor of the gift to him of the keys to the kingdom of heaven nor of
Peter’s attempt to deny Jesus the fate inherent in being “the Christ of God.”
You know that Christ
is the Greek translation of Messiah,
and those words mean “Anointed One.”
It’s puzzling that Jesus “rebuked” the apostles for
identifying him as the Messiah; but he doesn’t deny it. Rather, he “directed them not to tell this to
anyone” (9:21). And he uses another name
for himself, “Son of Man,” as he forecasts the destiny that will be his.
Undoubtedly, the Jewish population, Jesus’ disciples
included, had a misunderstanding of what role “the Christ of God” was to play;
what sort of redemption he’d come to bring them. Hence Jesus’ hushing them up and his telling
them what lay before him.
Not only him. You think you’re going to follow me to royal
power, to throwing out the Romans and governing Israel like King David? Well, here’s some news for you: “If anyone wishes to come after me, he must
deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me” (9:23). Not only are they going to kill me, but you
too will share in my cross if you follow me!
Only if you lose your life alongside me will you truly save it. You can’t avoid my cross for even a single
day!
The prophet Zechariah speaks of someone who suffers and then
becomes a font of blessing. In his
account of the crucifixion and death of Jesus, you remember, St. John quotes
this passage from Zechariah in relation to the coup de grace that a Roman
soldier delivered to Jesus’ body hanging on the cross: “one of the soldiers thrust his lance into
his side, and immediately blood and water flowed out” (19:34).
(source unknown) |
Zechariah says also that this person who’s been pierced thru
will be mourned “as one mourns for an only son,” grieved “over as one grieves
over a firstborn” (12:10). We catch the
allusion immediately to God’s Only-begotten Son, mourned by his disciples at
his crucifixion and in the following days, right up till the women found his
tomb empty on Sunday morning. We catch the
allusion to Jesus, the firstborn son of Mary, who—in John’s passion
account—stood heroically beneath her Son’s cross and became then the mother of
all Jesus’ brothers and sisters; he was her firstborn, and she’s carried
millions since in her motherly heart.
The 3d reference to mourning in the prophecy (12:11) seems
to be an allusion to the holy king Josiah, who reformed the religious life of
the kingdom of Judah at the end of the 7th c. BC. Josiah was a descendant of King David and as
a king was a messiah, one anointed by God, and since he instituted religious
reform he was also a redeemer of sorts.
But he died in battle at Megiddo, certainly a cause of national
mourning. He was succeeded by unworthy
sons, and Jerusalem was captured 12 years later by the Babylonians and made a
vassal state; and ten years later still, the city was leveled by the
Babylonians—more cause for national mourning.
The psalmist lamented, “By the streams of Babylon we sat and wept,
remembering Jerusalem” (cf. 137:1).
But after the mourning over the sufferings and death of the
Son of Man, after his being raised on the 3d day, we see what happened to him
in a different light. No longer do we
mourn for him or grieve over him—for from the pierced side of Jesus the Lord
God has “poured out on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem,”
and indeed on the entire human race, “a spirit of grace and petition”; “on that
day there shall be open to the house of David and to the inhabitants of
Jerusalem a fountain to purify from sin and uncleanness” (Zech 13:1).
The traditional sacramental theology of the Church sees in
the outpouring of blood and water from the side of Jesus—whatever the
physiological facts of that “water” may be—symbols of Baptism and the
Eucharist. In these sacraments we
receive “a spirit of grace” indeed, that grace which makes us God’s children;
that grace which is a fountain of mercy purifying us “from sin and
uncleanness.” Because these sacraments
tie us to Christ, we are saved: “all of
you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ,” St.
Paul writes today (Gal 3:27), and we’ve become heirs of God’s kingdom (3:29),
together with Jesus—regardless of our human status, regardless of how the world
rates us or ranks us: we’re all equally
“children of God in Christ Jesus” (3:26), made so by the outpouring of God’s
Spirit on us in the sacraments, the font of mercy opened up to us from the
pierced heart of Christ, who loves us without measure.
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