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Sunday, June 15, 2025

Homily for Trinity Sunday

Homily for Trinity Sunday

Collect
June 15, 2025
The Fountains, Tuckahoe, N.Y.
St. Francis Xavier, Bronx
Our Lady of the Assumption, Bronx

The Holy Trinity
(St. James Church, Antwerp)
We prayed, “God our Father, by sending into the world the Word of truth and the Spirit of sanctification, you made known to the human race your wondrous mystery” (Collect).

God has made known to us his wondrous mystery.  In part, we have to say.

It truly is a mystery that God is one God yet 3 Persons.  We can’t possibly understand that core of our Christian faith, the faith we profess every week:  “I believe in God, the Father Almighty.  I believe in Jesus Christ, the Only Begotten Son of God.  I believe in the Holy Spirit.”

The greatest Christian theologians, such as St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, have struggled to understand the Holy Trinity, but really, we can’t understand or explain the mystery.  We can only believe that God has revealed it to us.

You may think, well, that makes no sense.  How can I believe something so incomprehensible?  I respond:  I believe you are deeply, passionately in love with your spouse, or if you’re single you have such a hope for your future, or if you’re widowed you had such an experience.  Can you explain that?  Do you understand why you have that feeling for one person and not someone else?  In the depths of your heart, it’s a mystery.  And it’s true.

Our prayer notes that we know God because he sent into the world the Word of truth and the Spirit of sanctification.

The Word of truth is God the Son, the Word personified as eternal Wisdom in our 1st reading (Prov 8:22-31), the Word of God made flesh in Jesus of Nazareth.

We have some understanding of truth.  There’s mathematical truth, e.g., 2+2 will always, everywhere = 4, [and the angles of a triangle will always, everywhere = 180ยบ].[1]  There’s scientific truth like the law of gravity.  If Isaac Newton had been sitting under an apple tree at the South Pole (not that he’d have found a tree there), when that apple separated from the tree it wouldn’t have fallen off the bottom of the earth and floated into space; it still would have conked him in the head because gravity truly applies everywhere in our atmosphere.  [Einstein’s famous E=mc2 is true whether I understand it or not (and I don’t).]  Because the laws of physics are true, we were able to land men on the moon and aspire to get to Mars.

The order in the universe demonstrates the truth that Someone intelligent created it; we call that Someone the Creator or the Supreme Being or God.  Nothing can’t create something.

That Someone also put into our hearts a moral instinct.  We know killing an innocent person is wrong.  We know taking someone else’s belongings is wrong.  We know that we owe respect to our parents.

God has gone further, however, in making truth known.  He has revealed to us thru his Word, thru Jesus Christ, that he loves us and that he created us for love and happiness.  That’s true for every human being, everyone created in the image of God (cf. Gen 1:27), regardless of who you are, where you come from, what color your skin is.  God also reveals thru Jesus that sin—our all-too-common experience—disrupts and destroys our happiness, but that forgiveness is ours thru the death and resurrection of Christ, regardless of whatever we may have done, provided only that we let the grace of Jesus touch us.

We know that because Jesus, God’s living Word, taught it and because the Father sent us the Holy Spirit, “the Spirit of truth,” to guide us “to all truth” (John 16:13), help us remember what Jesus has revealed to us, and guide how we live.

In his autobiography, titled Hope, Pope Francis tells a little story about an old woman he met at a penance service in Buenos Aires while he was an auxiliary bishop.  She assured him, “The Lord forgives everyone. If the Lord did not forgive everyone, the world would not exist.”  He comments to us, his readers: “She could not have been wiser if she had studied at the Gregorian University.  For hers was the wisdom given by the Holy Spirit: the inner wisdom that is open to God’s mercy.”[2]

God also sent to the human race the Spirit of sanctification, that is, the Spirit of holiness.  The Spirit makes us holy, which is the literal meaning of “sanctify”—to make holy.  Holiness isn’t something we can do on our own—as you well know.  But the Holy Spirit of God can do that.  Christ acts to forgive our sins thru the Spirit, as we heard when Jesus appeared to his disciples on Easter nite and breathed the Holy Spirit upon them for the forgiveness of sins.

In confession, have you ever listened to the beautiful words of absolution the priest speaks to you after you confess and he gives you a penance?  “God the Father of mercies, thru the death and resurrection of Christ, has poured forth the Holy Spirit for the forgiveness of sins,” and he then pronounces the words of forgiveness.  What a wonderful gift God the Father gives us thru Jesus and the Holy Spirit:  forgiveness!  mercy!  and thus, holiness!  Holiness is nothing but being in God’s grace.

When we die, only one thing will matter:  have we allowed the grace of God to wash away our sins and make us holy?  [Imagine this:  Aaron Judge comes to bat, and the pitcher wants to give him an intentional walk.  Judge says, “No, I refuse the walk,” and goes back to the dugout.  What happens?  He’ll be declared out, of course.  Thru the Spirit of sanctification, God wants to walk us into heaven; he won’t send anyone to hell, but he can’t prevent us from refusing his offer of heaven, of grace, of holiness.]

“We have peace with God thru our Lord Jesus Christ,” St. Paul writes (Rom 5:1).  “The love of God has been poured out into our hearts thru the Holy Spirit that has been given to us” (5:5).  May we allow God’s peace and love to rule our hearts and make us holy.



[1] Bracketed passages omitted at The Fountains.

[2] Pope Francis, Hope: The Autobiography, with Carlo Musso, trans. Richard Dixon (NY: Random House), p. 169.

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