Sunday, December 29, 2019

Homily for Feast of the Holy Family

Homily for the Feast
of the Holy Family

Dec. 29, 2013
Matt 2: 13-15, 19-23
St. Theresa, Bronx, N.Y.

“The angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream…” (Matt 2: 13).

In today’s short reading from St. Matthew’s Gospel, St. Joseph has 3 dreams in which an “angel of the Lord” appears to him to warn or instruct him about what he needs to do in order to protect Jesus, 1st as an infant some months, even a year, after his birth, then as a child after King Herod’s death, which, as a matter of history, occurred in 4 B.C.
The Flight into Egypt by Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps
Dreams are prominent in the 1st 2 chapters of Matthew’s Gospel.  In ch. 1 Joseph was directed in a dream—by “the angel of the Lord”—to take the Virgin Mary into his home as his wife and to acknowledge her son publicly as his own altho that son was really God’s Son, not his (1:20-21).  In the verse before today’s passage from ch. 2, the wise men were warned in a dream not to return to Herod but to leave Judea by another route because of the king’s malicious intentions (2:12).

Today’s feast of the Holy Family draws our attention to family relationships, to mutual respect and reverence, to care and compassion, to obedience.  These virtues and these relationships are our path to holiness, to the place in our Father’s house that the Collect speaks of:  that by imitating Joseph, Mary, and Jesus, the Holy Family, by “practicing the virtues of family life,” we might “delight one day in eternal rewards in the joy of [God’s] house.”

To attain such joy, to practice such virtues as proper care, mutual respect, and obedience, we need divine guidance in the ups and downs—and sometimes sideways—of daily life.  It’s most unlikely that “the angel of the Lord” will come to us in a dream or vision.  How, then, does God speak to us, whether we’re parents or grandparents, young marrieds or singles, students or adolescents or pre-teens?

God’s word is living and active, the Letter to the Hebrews tells us (4:12).  God speaks to us in his living word, the sacred Scriptures—those we hear in church from week to week, those we’re encouraged to read on our own day by day; not just to hear them read or to read privately or in a study group, but to ponder, reflect upon, and seek connections with our own lives.  In a recent issue of Columbia, the monthly magazine of the Knights of Columbus, one writer tells us that he has learned, “If you have patience and listen, you learn God’s purpose for you.”[1]  Prayer—listening to God and speaking to him—is a vital part, an essential part, of our family lives.

St. Joseph acted to protect his family.  How does a parent today protect his or her family?  Not by fleeing to Egypt—or to a log cabin in the wilderness.  One commentary observes:  “it means teaching [our children] and training them in the ways of God.  If we can protect and teach our children—especially in the early, developmental years (and later in their lives as well)—they will grow in their ability to make decisions based on the truths of the gospel.”[2]

St. Joseph used his common sense.  He paid attention to his instincts:  “when he heard that Archelaus was ruling over Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go back there” (2:22)—with good reason.  Archelaus was the cruelest and most arrogant of Herod’s surviving sons, which even the Romans (no models of gentleness) recognized when they did not grant him the title of king that his father had held, only “ethnarch,” ruler of the nation; and after 10 years of his harsh and incompetent governance, they were compelled to depose him and send him into exile.

According to Matthew, the Holy Family had lived in Bethlehem (cf. 2:11), and that would’ve been St. Joseph’s preferred destination.  But with Archelaus in charge, St. Joseph looked for another place to go.  The last dream directed him to Galilee, and the family settled in Nazareth (2:22-23).

Parents—all family members, in fact—need common sense in their interactions and decisions.  We need to consult our feelings and our experience, our knowledge of the world around us and the people around us, in addition to prayer and careful thought, when we have to make important decisions about our families (or anything else that’s important).

We also see in today’s gospel that St. Joseph was flexible.  While it seems that he’d have preferred to go back to what St. Luke refers to as his ancestral hometown (2:4) and St. Matthew sees as the family’s settled abode (cf. 2:11), viz., Bethlehem, he was ready to do otherwise in the name of prudence, good judgment, and of course obedience to what God wished.  Our happiness and that of our families, likewise, often depends upon a willingness to change our minds, to change our plans in accord with new information or developments, the wishes of others, or a deeper listening to the commands of God.

So does St. Joseph present us with what the Collect calls a “shining example,” in harmony with Mary his wife and Jesus his foster son.  It’s an example that all of us can imitate as we try to live, even now, as members of God’s household yet looking toward a more permanent and more joyful residence in our Father’s eternal home.


     [1] Bill Pauls, “Knight on the Run,” Columbia, November 2019, p. 24.
     [2] Leo Zanchettin, ed., Matthew: A Devotional Commentary (Mahwah: Paulist, 1997), p. 26.

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