Sunday, November 5, 2017

Homily for 31st Sunday of Ordinary Time

Homily for the
31st Sunday of Ordinary Time
Nov. 5, 2017
1 Thess 2: 7-9, 13
Visitation Convent, Georgetown, D.C.

“Brothers and sisters:  We were gentle among you, as a nursing mother cares for her children” (1 Thess 2: 7).

When we conjure up an image of St. Paul, it’s usually not the image of a gentle and affectionate man.  He’s the fierce preacher of the Gospel, the zealous and impatient apostle, bearing a sword not only because of the form of his martyrdom but also because he’s combative and easily riles up opponents who are more than ready to murder him. 

But both his letters, like our passage this morning, and Acts show how much he loved the people of the local churches that he’d founded on his journeys, and how they in turn loved him fervently.

Paul’s sensitivity toward his congregations went so far that he refused to burden them with his own living expenses (cf. 1 Cor 9:12,15-18), as he indicates today.  Altho he writes elsewhere that the laborer in the Lord’s work deserves compensation (1 Cor 9:3-14), he himself works at his trade as a leather worker (sometimes rendered as a tentmaker [Acts 18:3]) and so earns his daily bread.

But his main work is the Gospel, which he preaches by word and example.  His love for his people, whether at Thessalonica, Corinth, or Ephesus, is a living example of the Gospel, as is his diligence and his generosity.  The verses passed over in today’s reading, vv. 10-12, continue to tell of his affection, switching the metaphor from motherhood to fatherhood.

In our Christian lives, whether in community life or in family life, such affection is important.  Once upon a time we religious were sternly warned against outward shows of affection, except maybe for our immediate family.  Nowadays we understand that it’s important to show our sisterly or brotherly care for those we live with, and not just with smiles, kind words, expressions of interest, and a helping hand but even with a pat on the shoulder or a hug.  St. John Bosco advised those who work with young people, “It’s not enuf that you love them.  They must know that you love them.”  (Of course, we have to show our love for the young in appropriate ways.)  I’d say it’s true of our fellow religious too—and of families.  It’s part of what bonds us together into a community, into a communion.  It’s part of how we imitate our Lord Jesus, who showed his compassion for the sick by laying his hands upon them as well as by speaking powerful words; who wept for his friend Lazarus; who lived in very close communion with the Twelve; who even today comes to us not only in the spoken words of the Scriptures but in sacramental bread and wine too.  We’re all aware of the deep, spiritual, yet intimate friendship between Francis and Jane.  We can’t have a relationship like that with everyone, obviously, but how fortunate if we have one with one or two soul-friends—much more than mere BFFs!  And how beautiful is everyone in the house should behold us as her friend, someone she loves and is loved by.  In fact, one of the psalms says something like that:  “How beautiful it is when brothers dwell together in unity” (133:1).

Today we begin Vocation Awareness Week.  Let it be noted that marriage is a vocation, and strong, holy Christian families are absolutely essential for Christ’s Church; each household is a “domestic church,” worshiping God and raising up new saints.

As for vocations to the consecrated life, we must heed what the young are telling us today when they investigate a possible call.  They’re seeking 2 things above all:  1st, a life of communion with Jesus Christ, a community with a strong spirituality and not just a lively apostolic mission; and 2d, a community that is a communion of brothers or sisters, such as we’ve just been speaking.  Relative to both those points, let me quote a line from the Introduction that St. John Bosco wrote to the Salesian Constitutions when he presented them, newly approved by Rome in 1874, to the 1st generation of Salesians:  “Such great peace and tranquillity are enjoyed in this mystical fortress [of religious life], that if God were to make them known and experienced by those who live in the world, we should see all men [and women] leaving the world and taking the cloister by storm, in order to enter and live there for the rest of their earthly days.”[1]  It’s up to us, sisters, to make that “great peace and tranquillity” a reality in our home and to let it be known outside our home.  (Coffee and donuts help!)
Don Bosco, with Fr. Michael Rua behind him and his hand on the shoulder of Ceferino Namuncura' and youngsters reaching up to him. (Mario Bogani)

The warm relationship between St. Paul and the Christians of Thessalonica was based on the Gospel.  He had brought them the gift of salvation in Christ Jesus, and they’d responded, “receiving the word of God … not as a human word but, as it truly is, the word of God, which is now at work in you who believe” (2:13).  Paul didn’t bring the Thessalonians (or anyone else) a book, a New Testament.  True, Jewish Christians had the Scriptures, what we now call the Old Testament; and Gentile Christians would necessarily have been introduced to those Scriptures.  But Paul brought the living teachings of Jesus and the living message of his death and resurrection, with the apostolic interpretation of what those teachings and those events mean—why they are Good News, or Gospel.  For Paul the Gospel was strictly oral; in fact, this letter, 1 Thessalonians, is generally accepted to be the earliest writing of the New Testament, ca. 50 or 51 A.D., about 20 years after Jesus’ resurrection and almost 20 years, probably, before St. Mark would put his Gospel into the written form that we know.  It was a great act of faith for a Pauline audience to recognize his preaching as “truly the word of God,” a word “at work,” i.e., working their salvation, establishing and building their relationship with Christ and thru Christ with the Father.

Which must make us ask how WE receive the word of God.  Do we read it, study it, believe it, pray with it, make it part of our lives?

And what about the oral Gospel, i.e., the teachings of Christ’s living Church that aren’t in the Scriptures as such?  Do we receive the teachings of the Holy Father and our bishops as the contemporary interpretation of the Gospel, how we are to understand and live out the Gospel today?

Paul “gave thanks to God unceasingly” because his dear friends in Thessalonica had received and made their own the word of God.  How blessed are we when we do it too!


     [1] “Saint John Bosco to the Salesians,” Constitutions of the Society of Saint Francis de Sales (Paterson, N.J., 1957), p. 3.

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